
Bahrain's first telecommunications link to the rest of the world
dates back to 1864, when the island was connected to the
Indo-European undersea telegraphic cable. This remained the only
telecom medium until 1931 when Cable & Wireless' predecessors
started to operate radio links that provided telegram and telephony
services.
During the 1930's the Electricity Department operated the
country's first telephone exchange with 15 staff members, two motor
cars and 39 lines in operation. The first telegraphic office opened
in 1947, closely followed by the installation of Bahrain's first
automatic telephone exchange in 1949. The company was known at that
time as the Imperial and International Communications Company,
later to be incorporated in the Wireless Telegraph Company in early
1949.